_Task:
2B: Write a reflective statement on your development as a social networker as a result of studying INF506, and the implications for your development as an information professional.

_I enrolled in INF506 because I enjoy social networking. It has been a big part of my social life for a number of years since I moved to China. At the time, I believed that I was quite experienced with social media, so I was skeptical about what would be learned. In November, 2011, I participated in the Library 2.011 Worldwide Virtual Conference, and it was because of this conference that I truly began to appreciate the value of social networking for lifelong learning. I re-immersed myself in social media, but this time wearing additional hats. I was already online as myself for social reasons, but I now had a presence as a teacher, librarian, student, and traveler. At the Learning 2.011 conference I learned that there is great value to being yourself both in real and virtual worlds (Stephens, 2011).

This experience, combined with initial INF506 discussions, has persuaded me to become vigilant about using social media responsibly, particularly as a representative of the information industry. I have encountered an overwhelming amount of learning opportunities. In efforts to stay productively connected, but maintain balance (Utecht, 2008) in my life, I follow in the experience of Novak (2011), knowing that not every single Tweet or post must be read, but that I can pick and choose my experiences.

Participating in INF506 has also helped me to better understand the theories and purposes (and power) of social media. As I stated in my first blog post, I “worked with students on blogs since about 2005 when I started using blogmeister.com with third graders” (Taylor-Weber, 2011, November 23). However, I didn’t have a full understanding of the theory behind the technology. “Using technology without purpose is like painting a wall without actually choosing the colour you are going to use. Your wall may have a shiny new finish, but it might not work effectively with anything else in your house” (Keenan, 2011). I have now experienced the power of social learning, and that sharing and contributing productively is one of the essential skills for 21st-century learners (American Association of School Librarians, 2007). Web 2.0 tools facilitate this shifting of instructional practices by providing the technology necessary to implement the 4C’s of communication, collaboration, critical thinking, and creativity (Wagner, 2011).

The creation of my social media project was a valuable learning experience. While I have worked with a variety of social media tools before, this experience gave me a chance to examine their functions, and how technology brings people together. For example, some tools allow users to share their creations and/or ideas and solicit feedback (e.g. bookmark, image, and video sharing sites, or blogs). Some allow users to connect to each other and form a community around a common interest (e.g. social networks). Others allow content to be collaboratively created (e.g. Google Docs, wikis). Different tools have different social purposes (Uden & Eardley, 2010, pp. 578-580), and are changing rapidly, so whatever the educational needs are, there is likely to be a solution. However, we may be approaching a point where it is common to explore new media without knowing exactly what the educational purpose is. Some project designs focus on this explorational process (Wysocki, 2009), and allow for the flexibility that is often needed in technological environments.

Creating my PLN, however, has had the greatest impact on my social networking skills as an information professional. By connecting to other professionals in and around the information industry, I have discovered a world of expertise. Learning has never been more inspiring. In my first blog post, I indicated what I expected to learn in this subject: “I’m amazed at all the learning potential that can come from social networks and other free educational sources, and I would love to become a leader to help guide others down their personal learning paths” (Taylor-Weber, 2011, November 23). I have come to realize that as TLs, guiding others down their personal learning paths is exactly what we, or all teachers should be doing. This is how teaching should be. Supporting others by helping them pursue their questions and connect to like-minded communities, helping them to get their content from the best sources though experts in the field (Kamenetz, 2010)—this can inspire lifelong learning passions. Such learning experiences are extremely rewarding, and is exactly what all learners should be given the opportunity to have.

References
Back to 2A: Evaluative Statement
 
_Task:
Part 2A: Write an evaluative statement using three (3) experiences documented in your online journal as evidence of meeting the learning objectives of the subject

Online Journal (OLJ) Entries:
My Personal Learning Network (January 01, 2012)
Trends and Policy (January 19, 2012)
Second Life Presentation (January 25, 2012)

INF506 Learning Objectives:
(1) demonstrate an understanding of social networking technologies;
(2) demonstrate an understanding of concepts, theory and practice of Library 2.0 and participatory library service
(3) critically examine the features and functionality of various social networking tools to meet the information needs of users;
(4) evaluate social networking technologies and software to support informational and collaborative needs of workgroups, communities and organisations; and
(5) demonstrate an understanding of the social, cultural, educational, ethical, and technical management issues that exist in a socially networked world, and how information policy is developed and implemented to support such issues.

Throughout INF506 I have maintained an OLJ where I recorded insights and thoughts about my learning experiences. While only three are selected for this report, there many more entries available.

My first OLJ entry on my personal learning network (PLN) addressed objective (1) on social networking technologies, as well as (5) on management issues. In it, I explained that I had been using social networking technologies for many years. My connections, while initially social, evolved to include professional relationships. I became comfortable combining those roles online as I was inspired by Stephens’ ideas of “demonstrating humanity using technology,” and that we should “proudly be in the social networks as information professionals” (2011). I later justified this, stating that “I believe online connections can easily develop into personal relationships” (Taylor-Weber, 2012, January 1). By this, I refer to professional-turn-personal friendships with those in my PLN. This fading line between personal and professional connections could create a conflict of interest while in the workplace, but establishing policy can define these roles (Kroski, 2009). As an information professional, I believe it is necessary to model responsible use of social media, and always be aware of my conduct online, personal or professional.

This entry also addresses objective (2) on concepts, theory, and practice of library 2.0, as I explored Utecht’s stages of PLN adoption (Utecht, 2008). While these concepts were addressed with regards to the development of my own PLN, the exercise was useful as a librarian, in order to understand typical user experiences. Such understanding will allow me to become a more effective supporter of social media for the building of PLNs.

In my second OLJ on trends and policy, I discussed several trends which support objectives (1) on social media technologies, and (5) on management issues. One trend was the “exponential growth in the amount of information available to people” (Taylor-Weber, 2011, January 19). Because of the rise of digital advertising, and that users have different purposes for being and sharing online, it is increasingly important that users judge the information they encounter. The evaluation of information is shifting “from the contributor (as with television networks, or publishers) to the user.” As a result, there is a growing need for information literacy skills instruction, as currently, student research and evaluation skills are lacking (Thompson, 2011).

In some cases, schools protect themselves from social media problems by blocking access completely. Approaches toward censorship such as this should be handled with great caution, as the benefits of social media are vast, with collaborative, informational, and creative potential (Dreyer, Grant & White, 2009). Working smarter and educating users, rather than avoiding the issues will help to maintain an open and more innovative social media culture.

In this blog entry, I also responded to a statistic about the significant violation of social media policy and intellectual property among everyday users. I stated, “Technology has depersonalized interactions, giving people the comfort to conduct themselves in ways they might not do in ‘real life’” (Taylor-Weber, 2011, January 19). While policies may exist to prevent this behavior, they are not persuasive enough to change behavior. Either the policies are ineffectively implemented, or users may simply feel distanced from the social interaction, and therefore less inhibited in their actions (Crowell, Narvaez, Gomberg, 2008).

My final OLJ entry about my Second Life (SL) presentation addressed two remaining standards: (4) the ability to support the needs of workgroups, communities, and organizations, and (3) examining the features and functionality of social networking tools. As a social network, I felt SL was best used as an online community for participating in group events. “It is particularly conducive to hosting a large audience, as other programs like Google Talk and Skype are limited in audience size” (Taylor-Weber, 2011, January 25). It’s virtual environment is different from social networks like Facebook or Myspace because it allows realistic interaction through voice and avatar behavior. While I used words like “engaging,” “fun,” and “familiar” to describe SL, in my experience, managing the elements that make it so enjoyable was actually part of the problem. Users must not only download software, learn to manage technical settings, but in my case I had to do a significant amount of trouble shooting. SL also requires a great deal of orientation. It doesn’t fit “into your existing life.” While nearly all social networks require some orientation and technical effort, I found it particularly excessive with SL. “Ease of use” or “error prevention” is an important factor in judging usability (Uden & Eardley, 2010). In my experience, SL had too many technical challenges to make it useful.

Part 2B: Reflective Statement
References
 
I've been immersing myself in some professional development for the last 24 hours or so by taking part in the Library 2.011 conference. It is a global digital conference held completely online in multiple timezones using Blackboard's Collaborate. I have SO enjoyed the experience thus far.

This entry is just to comment about how I'm enjoying the delivery experience. I've learned so much in just one dedicated day. What's great is that this is self guided, so I attend what I want to attend. Many of the presentations are inspirational which leave me with a vision of where librarianship is headed, but as always, the steps in between are still unclear. Other sessions have been more hands on, learning how to use a particular app, for example.

I will try to at the very least list the sessions I have attended so far and hope to write something up about them each in a separate entry. The challenge is time, as my kids are asleep, and soon I will inevitably be interrupted. Such is the story of my life as a stay-at-home student/mom.

Sandra Hirsch was the opening keynote speaker on New Career Pathways for Information Professionals in a Library 2.0 world. While not so relevant to someone like me who is near the end of my M.Ed. program and specifically going into teacher librarianship, she addressed many of the work areas where people with information management skills can go into. Here is the link to the recorded session.

Michael Stephens presented the Hyperlinked Library. Overall he was just so well spoken and well presented. He showcased various "techno" terms to highlight how we are responding to technology. He showcased how some libraries are responding to innovative technology, such as the outright NO, versus those that embrace the technology. He emphasized that we as information professionals and institutions need to modernize, and make the library a center for encouraging conversation. He encouraged social networks as a means of accessing information and library professionals, and keeping the interaction "human." However, he is a fan of their opportunities as personal learning networks, more than anything. I loved how his presentation was so well done, filled with wonderful complimentary and thought provoking images, despite the fact that the technology slowed things down just a bit. Here is the link to his recorded session.

I then decided to view a presentation that I missed last night, because it was on so late (in the USA). It was given by Tasha Bergson-Michelson, and so far I think her session was the most practical, useful, and hands-on friendly for me. She basically highlighted different ways we can improve our online searching using major search engines. While there were many specific strategies she used, her main message, in my view, was that we need to think before searching, and search for our answers, not the question. In other words, we need to first decide what we think the perfect result might show us (keywords, table, infographic, etc.?). Again, very very well done. Here's the recorded session.

I also attended a workshop on location based gaming using SCVNGR app for creating scavenger hunts in libraries. This was put on by Linda Barron, and while it is just one specific activity, it is an easy and non-threatening way to put your library into an app, and create more innovative practice. Our local school does not use iPhones or iPods as educational tools, but it is an interesting idea. Her recorded session is here.

Finally, Helen Partridge spoke about Becoming a Librarian 2.0. She showcased her findings from research, which highlight the key skills and attributes required for librarians today. This very much addressed the philosophical understandings of librarianship. It Emphasized the need for library preservice programs to combine both the knowledge and skills in librarianship programs with awareness of what the role and identity of a librarian is today--a good combination of epistemology and ontology. Her recorded session is here.

One last thought. There was a session I attended that I couldn't bear to stick with. It has become clear to me the need for effective presentation skills, and how even though some people are information professionals, you wouldn't know it from their presentation skills. I suppose it is yet another thing to a

Well, thankfully my kids let me finish these lines of thought! 
 
I have worked with a lot of web 2.0 tools as a homeroom elementary teacher. The challenge for me, however, is to now look at all of this from the perspective of the teacher librarian. Blogs, wikis, and podcasts have become well integrated into my school’s culture. However, I have not done a very good job of using social bookmarking in an effective way, both personally and professionally.

I have used Del.icio.us for quite some time. I love having access to my bookmarks from anywhere, and I love being able to share sites with friends. I also love being able to see what my friends are linking to. I see so much potential to social bookmarking.

When students have access to teacher bookmarks (assuming it’s an education account), they can see a model of sites we have preselected, and can view our descriptions to decide if the site is appropriate for them. Social bookmarking allows students to practice evaluation of resources. Could social bookmarking be an alternative (or take the place of) pathfinders? Imagine the possibilities and skills in place when students are able to locate and socially bookmark sites on specific topics, with appropriate annotations and tags. While I haven’t been able to access Diigo or Furl (I’ll get to that), I’ve read that there is a teacher account (on Diigo) where you can set up a class with a bulk number of student accounts. These students would only have access to this class community. I understand the same situation exists with BuddyMarks.

I think there are several challenges with social bookmarking. While I am a big user of del.icio.us, my bookmarks are so disorganized! I have organized and reorganized them, but the tag categorization process is not working for me. I have too many tags! Thank goodness for the search tool. If I have trouble with using tags, I wonder if it will be even more challenging for young students (or in some ways, it might just be more natural for them)? I can also see how this would work nicely for a classroom teacher with a set number of students as the community is set and controlled. I’m not sure how this would work for a teacher librarian. Is there a way that all students and teachers could have access to the librarian’s bookmarks? I’m not sure that Diigo or BuddyMarks gets that complex in its access management. Finally, I am an expat teacher living and working in China. I can’t get access to Diigo or Furl for the same reasons (I think) that I can’t get to Youtube, Blogspot or Facebook. So many websites are blocked. Living here, it is always unpredictable as to what web sites I’ll have access to from one day to the next. In developing countries where censorship is actively practiced, this is always something that we have to strongly consider when relying on web 2.0 tools. In lieu of social bookmarking, we have relied heavily on posting information on wikis and blogs that are stored on our servers in-house.
 
(This is coming about because in my ETL501 class we are looking at web 2.0 tools)

There are so many interesting topics in this section that it's hard to narrow down. I've been dabbling in these web 2.0 tools for about 7 years now, as a homeroom teacher for students ranging from age 8-11.  We've worked with wikis, blogs, podcasting, and have even dabbled in social networking a bit (with primary students!). Web 2.0 has developed so many interesting ways to learn and engage with each other. The challenge for me now is to look at this from the teacher librarian's perspective.

First of all, no, a teacher librarian cannot afford to ignore web 2.0.  I don’t think anyone can. The web is no longer just a portal to the library, or a place to collect information. It is a major means of communication and productivity. I cannot function (for long) without being online, as I have personally grown very dependent on web 2.0 tools.

As an expat living overseas, social networking has become a primary way that I stay in touch with my family and friends around the world. While some might think it’s a bit sad, a good portion of my “social life” had gone online due to the nature of my lifestyle and the advent of new technologies. I communicate with friends and share pictures or video using tools like Facebook, Viddler, Picassa, Twitter, Plurk, not to mention my email and chat apps like Google and Yahoo. Since there are so many social networks to keep track of, I use ping.fm to update my statuses across social networks so that I don’t have to log onto each one separately.

For my personal productivity, I use several web 2.0 tools. I use an online password management system to keep track of my personal information, because these days with so many web sites, there are a ridiculous amount of passwords to keep track of. I use online social bookmarking because I may surf the web from different computers. I don’t use this functionality to the fullest.

With work, I also rely on many online tools. My students (9-10 years old) blog weekly about their reflections in learning as well as just to jot down the details of day to day life. They comment on each others’ blog entries, and are anxious to see what their friends have written. Many even monitor comments, deciding which are approrpriate to post and which are not. Our students and parents use the school wiki as a regular tool. It has newsletter-type information that is updated sometimes daily, contains handouts for parents, project information, and showcases student work. In some cases, student work IS on the wiki. Even with teachers, we have used Google docs quite often to record anecdotal information about students when there has been a lot of collaborative and cross-class teaching.

There are major limitations to using web 2.0 tools, however.  Once you develop a reliance on these tools, life becomes very difficult when you no longer have access to them. It’s more than just not finding a wifi-spot. Since I have moved to China (5 years now), I have been constantly frustrated with internet censorship. My social networks are blocked. Some of my productivity applications have been intermittently blocked (Google apps, Youtube, Wikipedia, etc.). Even as a distance education student pursuing a Masters degree, I am constantly at a disadvantage when I am referred to resources online that are blocked (i.e. pbwiki, blogspot). Yes, I have found workarounds to get me past the blockages, but these are not always reliable, as the nation cracks down on such services. Not having access to some web sites and online tools has meant that I lose contact with friends and family, can’t be as productive of a teacher as I have been, and am restricted in my education.